Tragedy was discovered near a Botswana protected sanctuary. Elephants Without Borders, a conservation nonprofit, found the carcasses of nearly 9p elephants that were killed and stripped for their tusks.
The organization said they “discovered the alarming rate while flying the Botswana government aerial [elephant] census.”
“I’m shocked, I’m completely astounded,” Mike Chase of Elephants Without Borders told the BBC. “The scale of elephant poaching is by far the largest I’ve seen or read about anywhere in Africa to date.”
Not only were 87 elephants killed within the last few weeks, but also three white rhinos were poached and killed in the same area, according to an Elephant Poaching Incident Report Reference written by Chase and obtained by NPR.
“All carcasses [were] presumed to be poached, because all of them had their skulls chopped to remove their tusks,” writes Chase. “Poachers tried to hide their crimes by concealing the mounds of rotting flesh with drying bushes.”
“The varying classification and age of carcasses is indicative of a poaching frenzy which has been ongoing in the same area for a long time,” the report says.
The largest elephant population in the world is in Botswana, according to the Great Elephant Census. This report is conducted by Elephants Without Borders and the Paul G. Allen Family Foundation. The country has 37 percent of its continent’s endangered elephant population. Elephant populations in Africa declined by 30 percent from 2007 to 2014.
The same report indicates that 84 percent of all elephants in the continent were sighted in legally protected areas, like the ones the 87 elephants were poached in.
The carcasses were discovered near the Okavango Delta wildlife sanctuary. It is a biodiverse international tourist destination of over 22,000 square kilometers.
In May, just one month after President Mokgweetsi Masisi took office, Botswana dismantled its anti-poaching unit. The country previously had a shoot-to-kill policy against poachers. A “senior official in the president’s office, Carter Morupisi, told journalists in Botswana at the time that the ‘government has decided to withdraw military weapons and equipment from the Department of Wildlife and National Parks’, but he did not explain why,” according to a BBC report.
Large-scale poaching was almost nonexistent before the policy was rescinded, reports the BBC.
“The poachers are now turning their guns to Botswana. We have the world’s largest elephant population, and it’s open season for poachers,” Chase told the BBC.